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求车辆工程专业英语词汇汇总txt格式

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时间:2024-08-17 13:34:30
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求车辆工程专业英语词汇汇总txt格式热心网友:Abrasion 磨损Abrasive cleaning磨洗,研磨去污Acceleration加速度Accumulator存储器,储能

热心网友:Abrasion 磨损Abrasive cleaning磨洗,研磨去污Acceleration加速度Accumulator存储器,储能器Acid 酸Acidity 酸度,酸性Active restraint(指安全带等需要乘客动手使用的)主动保护装置Actuator 执行器A/D converter模/数转换器Adaptive learning 自适应学习Additive 添加剂Adhesion 附着力,附着性Adhesive 附着的,附着力Aeration (空气以微小的气泡状态混入液力系统工作液中的)混气现象Aerodynamics 空气动力学Air bag system 安全气囊系统Air-conditioning 空调Air-conditioning clutch空调(系统的压缩机)离合器Air-conditioning compressor 空调压缩机Air ducts 空气通道Air filter 空气滤清器Air gap 气隙,(火花塞)跳火间隙,间隙Air injection 空气喷射Air Injection Reactor (AIR) 空气喷射反应净化系统Air-fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 空燃比传感器Alignment 调整使…在一条直线上Alloy 合金Automotive aftermarket 汽车配件市场Average responding平均值响应Axial 轴的,轴向的Axial load 轴向载荷Axial play 轴向运动Back pressure (汽车排气系统的)背压Backlash (由于松动等原因造成齿轮等机械系统的)间隙,背隙Ball bearing 球轴承Ball joint球节,球形连接Barometric pressure 大气压力Battery 蓄电池Battery cable (连接启动机或者搭铁的)蓄电池电缆Battery cell 蓄电池单元,单格电池Baud rate 波特率Bottom dead center (BDC) 下止点Bead 轮胎胎圈(轮胎安装在轮辋上的部分)Bearing 轴承Bearing clearance 轴承间隙Bearing crush 轴承压紧量Bearing race 滚动轴承座(圈)Bearing spread 轴承过盈量Bell housing 钟形壳(如离合器壳)Belleville spring 膜片弹簧,蝶形弹簧Belt alternator starter (BAS) 带式发电启动机Bias 偏差Binary code 二进制代码Biodiesel fuels 生物柴油燃料Bit (二进制)位,比特Blowby 窜气Body-over-frame 车身-车架式结构Bolt diameter 螺栓直径Bolt head 螺帽Boot 橡胶防尘罩Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) 氟氯化碳Chamfer 斜面Chamfering 倒角,切角Charcoal canister 活性炭灌Chassis ground 底盘搭铁Check valve 单向阀,止回阀Chemical cleaning 化学清洗Clamping diode钳位(压)二极管Closed loop 闭环Clutch 离合器Clutch disc 离合器盘Clutch fork 离合器拨叉Clutch release bearing 离合器分离轴承Coefficient of friction 摩擦系数Coil pack 线圈组件Cold cranking 低温启动,冷启动Collector 集电极Combination valve 组合阀Combustion 燃烧Combustion chamber 燃烧室Compound 混合物,化合物Compression 压缩Compression ratio 压缩比Compression stroke 压缩冲程Concentric 同中心的Condensation 冷凝,浓缩Condense使冷凝Condenser 冷凝器Conduction 传导Conductor 导体,导线Connecting rod 连杆Continuously variable transmission (CVT) 无极变速器Contraction收缩Differential 差速器Diffusion 扩散Digital 数字的,数字式的Dilution 稀释Diode 二极管Direct current (DC) 直流,直流电Direct drive 直接驱动,直接传动Direct ignition system (DIS) 直接点火系Direct injection 直接喷射,直喷Directional stability 方向稳定性Disc brakes 盘式制动器Discharge line(空调压缩机的)输出管Displacement (发动机的)排量Distributor 分电器Distributor ignition (DI) system 分电器式点火系统Dome 圆顶(如活塞顶的形状)Dowel 定位销Drive member (行星齿轮机构的)输入齿轮Driveability 操作性能,驾驶性能Drive shaft 传动轴Dry sump 干式油底壳Dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) 双凸轮轴顶置Duo-servo 双向伺服Duty cycle 占空比Dwell time (凸轮轮廓的)同心部分(即随动件相应静止的时间)Dynamic 动力(学)的Dynamic pressure 动压力(当液力流动时的压力)Dynamometer 测功机 Eccentric 偏心的Efficiency 效率EI 电子点火Elasticity 弹性,弹性变形Electrochemical 电化学的Ferrous metal 含铁金属Field coil 励磁线圈Final drive 主减速器Firing order 点火顺序Flange 法兰Flexible fuel vehicles (FFV) 多用燃料汽车Fluid 流体,流动性Flux density 通量密度Flux field 磁场Flywheel 飞轮Foot-pound 英尺-磅(=1.35N•m)Force 力Forge 铸造Forward bias 正向偏压Free play(转向盘的)自由间隙,自由行程Free travel(离合器踏板的)自由行程Frequency 频率Friction 摩擦,摩擦力Fuel cell stack 燃料电池组Fuel pressure regulator 燃油压力调节器Fuel pump 燃油泵Fuel rail 油轨Fulcrum 杠杆的支点Full-floating 全浮式Fuse 熔断器Fusible link 熔断丝Galling wear 表面磨损Gasket 垫圈Gateway 网关Gear 齿轮,挡位,装置,齿轮传动机构Gear pitch 锥齿轮Gear ratio 传动比,齿数比Generator 发电机Glaze 光滑面,光滑层Hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物Hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) 氢氟碳化合物,氢氟烃Hypoid gears 准双曲面齿轮Idler pulley 惰轮Ignitability 可燃性Ignition coil 点火线圈Ignition system 点火系统Ignition timing 点火正时Impedance 阻抗Impeller 泵轮Impermeable 不渗透的Included angle 车轮与主销的夹角(主销内倾角与车轮外倾角之和)Induction (电磁)感应Inductive reluctance磁阻Inertia 惯性,惯量Inertia switch 惯性开关Insert bearing 滑动轴承Installed spring height弹簧装配后的高度,装配高度Insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) 绝缘栅双极晶体管Insulator 绝缘体Intake valve 进气阀Integral 整体,总体Integrated circuit 集成电路Integrated motor assist (IMA) system 集成式电动机助推系统Intercooler 中冷器Inverter 变换器(将交流电转变为直流电或将直流电转变为交流电)Isooctane 异辛烷Jounce 震动,颠簸Keep-alive memory (KAM) 保持通电型存储器Kickdown (自动变速器的)强制降挡Magnetic pulse generator 磁脉冲信号发生器Magnetism 磁力Magnitude 幅值Mainline pressure 主管路压力Malleable 可锻的,韧性的Manifold absolute pressure进气歧管绝对压力MAP sensor进气歧管绝对压力传感器Margin 气门头边缘厚度Mass 质量Mass airflow (MAF) sensor 空气质量流量传感器Master cylinder 制动主缸Material safety data sheets 化学物质安全信息表Matter 物质,物体Mechanical efficiency 机械效率Memory 内存Mesh 啮合Metering valve节压阀Methanol 甲醇Microprocessor 微处理器Millisecond 毫秒Misfiring 缺火,失火(指点火中断)Molecule 分子Momentum 动量,动力Monolith (常用来表示催化转化器中催化剂的)蜂窝状整体式陶瓷载体Muffler 消声器Multimeter 万用表Multiviscosity oil 多级润滑油Newton-meter (N•m) 牛•米Nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) 镍金属轻化合物Nodular iron 球墨铸铁Normally aspirated 自然吸气的,非增压的Octane number 辛烷值OEM parts 原厂零件Pickup coil拾波线圈,传感器的电磁感应线圈Piezoresistive 压敏电阻的,压阻现象的Pilot bushing 导向轴承Pinion gear (两个相互啮合中的)小齿轮Pintle 针阀Piston 活塞Piston rings 活塞环Pitch 螺距,间距,齿距Pitch gauge 螺距规,螺纹样板Pitman arm 转向摇臂Pitting 锈斑,点蚀穴蚀,局部锈蚀Planetary gear set 行星齿轮机构Plasma 等离子体Plastigage(测曲轴轴承游隙用的)塑料线间隙规Play 运动Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) 插入式混合动力电动汽车Pneumatic 气动的Polarity 极性Polyglycol聚乙二醇Poppet valve 菌状气门Porosity (金属件中的)细孔,气孔Port fuel injection进气口燃油喷射Positive displacement pumps 容积泵Postcombustion control systems 二次燃烧控制系统Potential energy 势能,位能Potentiometer 电位计Power 功率,动力Power brake booster 制动助力器Power split device 动力分配装置Power steering pump 助力转向泵Precombustion control system 预燃烧控制系统Preheating 预热Preignition 早燃,过早点火Rectify 整流Reduction 还原(还原反应)Reference voltage 基准电压Reformer 裂化碳氢化合物与水蒸气反应产生氢气的装置Reformulated gasoline (RFG) 改质汽油,重整汽油Refrigerant 制冷剂Regenerative braking 再生制动,能量回收式制动Relay 继电器Relief 浮雕花纹,凸纹Reluctance 磁阻Renewable fuels 可再生燃料Residual 剩余压力,残余压力Residue 残余,残渣Resilience 弹性,弹力,弹性能Resistance 电阻Resonator(汽车)辅助消声器Reverse bias 反向偏压Rheostat 可变电阻Rich 浓的Ring gear 齿圈,冠轮Road crown 路拱Rolling resistance 滚动阻力Rotary 旋转的,滚动的Rotary oil flow 旋转的油流Rotor 转子Rotor-type oil pump 转子式机油泵Room temperature vulcanizing (RTV) 常温硫化,室温硫化Sampling 取样Saturation 饱和,磁性饱和Scale 标度Schematics 图表Score 划痕Solution 溶液,溶解Solvent 溶剂,有溶解力的Spark plug 火花塞Specific gravity 比重Speed 速度Speed ratio 速比Splay 展开Splice 铰接,接头Spline 花键Sponginess (制动踏板的)海绵感Spontaneous combustion 自燃Spool valve 滑阀Spring 弹簧Spur gear 直齿圆柱齿轮Square wave 方波Squib (安全气囊的)引爆装置Squirm 摇摆,滑磨Stainless steel 不锈钢Stall speed (液力变矩器等的)零速转速Stamping 印模,冲压Starter relay 启动继电器Static balance 静平衡Static pressure 静压力Stator 定子,(液力变矩器的)导轮Steering axis inclination (SAI) 转向轴线内倾Stellite 钨铬钴合金,硬合金Step-up transformer 升压变压器Stoichiometric 化学当量的,化学计算的Stress 压力Stroke 冲程Strut 滑柱Substrate (催化转化器的)载体Suction 吸入,真空度Sulfation 硫化现象Tracking 追迹行驶(顺前车旧辙行驶)Traction 牵引力,附着力,抓地力Traction motor (电动汽车的)牵引电动机Tractive effort 牵引力Tramp (汽车同一车桥左、右两个车轮)反向跳振Transaxle 变速驱动桥Transfer case 分动器Transistor晶体管,三极管Transverse 横向的Trouble codes 故障码Turbo boost 废气涡轮增压Turbocharger 涡轮增压器Turbulence 紊流Turning torque 旋转转矩Two-mode hybrid system 双模式混合动力系统Ultracapacitors 电容器Ultrasonic cleaning 超声波清洗Undersquare亚方型发动机(冲程缸径比大于1的发动机)Universal joint 万向节Urea 尿素Vacuum 真空Valve 气门Valve body 阀体Valve lifter 气门挺柱Valve seat 气门座Valve spring 气门弹簧Vapor 水蒸气,蒸发Vapor lock 气阻Variable nozzle turbine turbocharger (VNT) 可变(截面)喷嘴涡轮增压器Variable-rate coil spring 变刚度弹簧Variable resistor 可变电阻Variable valve timing (VVT) 可变气门正时

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