对中国光伏发电产业的经济学分析

【摘要】：资源的有限和环境的影响使得可再生能源成为中国可持续发展的关键。太阳能资源具有巨大潜能是周所周知的,而由于光伏产业蓬勃发展,中国也越来越认真对待太阳能在大型并网发电方面的利用。 中国政府早就意识到,清洁能源技术的发展和使用将在帮助中国应对能源危机和气候变化以及推动经济持续大幅度增长方面发挥关键的作用。在过去的几十年,中国(?)定政策来推动非化石能源资源的发展发面迈出了显著的步伐。但如果中国在缓解能源紧张上不能取得显著的进展,那么中国将面临日益严峻的能源危机。 本文试图分析光伏产业的优势。因为该产业很可能有助于满足中国对电能的巨大需(?)。如此一来,中国可以发展绿色经济并且实现电能的自给自足,从而免遭他国环境问题的影响。 本文将探讨光伏产业在经济方面的正面效应。 【关键词】：绿色经济 (?) 中国 电能
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F426.6
【目录】：

• 摘要5-6
• Abstract6-7
• VITA7
• FIELDS OF STUDY7-8
• Introduction8-10
• 1. The basis of photovoltaic industry10-15
• 1.1 World energy outlook11-12
• 1.2 Worldwide development of photovoltaic industry12
• 1.3 Competitive advantages of photovoltaic industry12-15
• 2. The status of photovoltaic industry in China15-24
• 2.1 Electricity demand and supply15-17
• 2.2 CO_2emission of energy consumption17-18
• 2.3 Technology of photovoltaic industry18-19
• 2.4 Current photovoltaic policies19-24
• 3. The development potential of photovoltaic industry in China24-30
• 3.1 Possibilities of utilizing photovoltaic technology24-25
• 3.2 Conditions for developing photovoltaic industry25-27
• 3.3 Encouraging expansion of domestic photovoltaic market27-28
• 3.4 Photovoltaic promotion project28-30
• 4. The benefits and costs of photovoltaic industry in China30-35
• 4.1 Curbing carbon emissions30-31
• 4.2 Promotion of rural electrification31-32
• 4.3 Costs of photovoltaic and its disadvantages32-35
• 5. Conclusion35-38
• 5.1 Promotion of photovoltaic technology innovation35-36
• 5.2 Improvement of subsidy for sustainable growth36
• 5.3 Establishment of standards for being a leader of photovoltaic industry36-38
• References38-44
• Acknowledgement44-45

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